{"id":2981,"date":"2021-12-03T11:13:19","date_gmt":"2021-12-03T08:13:19","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/www.istanbulberlin.com\/?p=2981"},"modified":"2021-12-03T14:08:54","modified_gmt":"2021-12-03T11:08:54","slug":"verda-kaya-hip-hop","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.istanbulberlin.com\/en-de\/verda-kaya-hip-hop\/","title":{"rendered":"\u201eRap Muss Cool Sein\": Deutscht\u00fcrkische Rapper in der Deutschen HipHop-Kultur"},"content":{"rendered":"

Hip hop dosyam\u0131z\u0131n ikinci ve son yaz\u0131s\u0131nda Almanya\u2019daki hip hop k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcne T\u00fcrkiye k\u00f6kenli rap\u00e7ilerin etkisine genel bir bak\u0131\u015f at\u0131yoruz. Bu yaz\u0131y\u0131 1990\u2019lardan beri Berlin ve \u0130stanbul\u2019da alt k\u00fclt\u00fcrler \u00fczerine \u00e7al\u0131\u015fmalar\u0131n\u0131 s\u00fcrd\u00fcren Verda Kaya kaleme ald\u0131. Almanya\u2019da hip hop\u2019\u0131n T\u00fcrkiye k\u00f6kenli gen\u00e7ler i\u00e7in anlam\u0131ndan, alt t\u00fcrlerine, aidiyet ve kimlik meselelerine, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa rap\u2019le kar\u015f\u0131 duru\u015fa ve T\u00fcrk-Alman rap\u2019inin sosyo-politik etkilerine dair\u2026 Yaz\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 dil olan Almanca ve T\u00fcrk\u00e7e \u00e7evirisiyle…<\/p>\n

Yazan: Verda Kaya <\/a><\/p>\n

Almancadan T\u00fcrk\u00e7eye \u00c7eviri: Ece Ba\u015fokur Ekincio\u011flu<\/p>\n

Edit\u00f6r: N\u00fckhet Polat<\/p>\n

Giri\u015f ve \u0130ngilizce \u00e7evirisi: Sedef \u0130lgi\u00e7<\/p>\n

Kapak G\u00f6rseli: Kool Sava\u015f \u00a9 Eric Ullrich<\/a><\/p>\n

Hip hop k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc Almanya\u2019ya bundan 40 y\u0131l \u00f6nce ula\u015ft\u0131 ve burada ya\u015fayan bir\u00e7ok T\u00fcrkiye k\u00f6kenli gen\u00e7 i\u00e7in en \u00f6nemli gen\u00e7lik k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fc haline geldi. T\u0131pk\u0131 Almanya\u2019daki ba\u015fka gen\u00e7ler gibi onlar da cep telefonlar\u0131 ve bilgisayarlar\u0131yla en yeni rap par\u00e7alar\u0131n\u0131 dinliyorlar. \u015eark\u0131lar\u0131 \u201clike\u201dl\u0131yor, yorum yap\u0131yor ve kendi \u00e7alma listelerini olu\u015fturuyorlar. Break dans ve grafitinin yan\u0131 s\u0131ra, rap\u2019te m\u00fczisyen veya yap\u0131mc\u0131 olarak aktif yer al\u0131yorlar. Aralar\u0131ndan baz\u0131lar\u0131 Alman m\u00fczik end\u00fcstrisinde \u00e7ok ba\u015far\u0131l\u0131.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n

90\u2019lar\u0131n ortalar\u0131na kadar Almanya\u2019daki rap k\u00fclt\u00fcr\u00fcnde iki stil hakimdi: Bunlardan biri apolitik olarak tan\u0131mlanabilecek, Alman k\u00f6kenli rap\u00e7ilerin icra etti\u011fi ana ak\u0131m rap\u2019iydi, di\u011feri de Cartel, Microphone Mafia ve Islamic Force gibi, politik bir duru\u015fu olan, \u0131rk\u00e7\u0131l\u0131\u011fa kar\u015f\u0131 son derece g\u00fc\u00e7l\u00fc bir isyan\u0131 ifade eden g\u00f6\u00e7men \u00e7ocuklar\u0131n\u0131n rap\u2019i.<\/span><\/p>\n

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K\u00f6ln’den T\u00fcrk\u00e7e hip hop eylemi Microphone Mafia, discogs<\/a> ve ilk T\u00fcrk\u00e7e rap klibini buradan<\/a> izleyebilirsiniz.<\/p><\/div>\n

90\u2019lar\u0131n ikinci yar\u0131s\u0131nda \u201cbattle rap\u201d [rap at\u0131\u015fmas\u0131] giderek y\u00f6n veren bir stil haline geldi. Rap\u00e7iler i\u00e7in art\u0131k mesele, \u015fark\u0131lar\u0131nda ve sahnede kaba ve agresif s\u00f6zlerle kar\u015f\u0131s\u0131ndaki ki\u015fiyle \u201cat\u0131\u015f\u0131p\u201d sava\u015f\u0131 kazanmakt\u0131. Bu t\u00fcr\u00fcn \u00f6nde gelen temsilcisi, bu stili ana ak\u0131ma ta\u015f\u0131yan Kool Sava\u015f oldu. O zamandan beri, s\u00f6zl\u00fc \u015fiddet i\u00e7erikli \u201cdiss\u201dlerin yap\u0131ld\u0131\u011f\u0131 yani bir rap\u00e7inin s\u00f6zl\u00fc olarak di\u011ferine sald\u0131rd\u0131\u011f\u0131 \u015fark\u0131lar ve videolar yay\u0131nlan\u0131yor. T\u00fcrk as\u0131ll\u0131 Kool Sava\u015f, 2009 y\u0131l\u0131nda \u00fcnl\u00fc hip hop dergisi Juice taraf\u0131ndan Almanya\u2019n\u0131n en iyi MC\u2019si se\u00e7ildi. Bug\u00fcn h\u00e2l\u00e2 Almanya\u2019daki en \u00f6nemli rap\u00e7ilerden say\u0131lmaktad\u0131r.<\/p>\n